The modern state The Eighteenth Family 165 - King Tutankhamun Tutankhamun was one of the eighteenth Egyptian pharaohs in Egypt's ancient history from 1334 to 1325 BC. In the era of the modern state. Tutankhamun is the most famous pharaohs for reasons not related to the accomplishments achieved or wars in which triumphed, as is the case with many of the Pharaohs; but for other reasons are important historically and is most notably the discovery of his tomb and treasures in full without any damage. And the mystery surrounding the circumstances of his death, as many considered the death of Pharaoh at a very early age is abnormal, especially with the presence of traces of fractures in the bones of the thigh and skull, and the marriage of his minister from his widow after his death and installed himself Pharaoh. All these mysterious events, and the heavy use of the legend of the Pharaohs curse associated with the tomb of Tutankhamun, which was used in films made Tutankhamun the...

Nefertiti is an Egyptian queen known for its beauty. It is known that Nefertiti had an elegant beauty and had a statue of many women and many modern cosmetic lines. Many communities around the world adopted Queen Nefertiti as a symbol of real beauty, Some historians have declared it the most beautiful woman in the world. Whatever Nefertiti was one of the most mysterious and powerful women in ancient Egypt, Nefertiti was a queen alongside Pharaoh Egypt Akhenaten from 1353 1333 BC, and may have ruled the modern state after the death of her husband, but historians say that her reign was a period of tremendous cultural turmoil, especially because of Akhenaten's guidance of the religious and political structure in Egypt about the worship of the sun god Aten. It is known that Nefertiti sandstone statue , Which was discovered in 1913 and became a world icon A beauty and feminine power. Summary of Queen Nefertiti's life: Queen Nefertiti was the queen of Egypt and the wife o...

Because the Nile is running along the length of the country, boats and ships have been the most important means of transportation in Egypt since ancient times and even the reigns of Muslim rulers. Ships have been shown in frescoes since the Naqada civilization (circa 4000 to 3100 BC); from the time of the ancient state, small wooden models of ships became among the funerary furniture in many tombs. These models represent many types of boats that the ancient Egyptians designed for different purposes. The papyrus boats were used for picnic in the Delta swamps; in daily activities, large wooden boats were used to transport heavy goods, religious ceremonies and for military purposes. During the Ptolemaic period, the Ptolemies built a vast naval force. Ptolemaic ships were manufactured in a variety of ways, which were known throughout the Hellenic world. Pareidates were an important type of naval vessel. The "Kerkoros" ships were used for both commercial and maritime purpose...

Statue of Sopdu Statue of Sopdu, New Kingdom, 18th Dynasty, Egypt 1332-1323 BCE Who was the Sopdu? Sopdu (Soped, Sopedu) was a god of war associated with the eastern borders and the eastern Desert, known as the "lord of the east".  He was sometimes associated with the planet Venus, but was generally a solar god, closely associated with the sun, which rises in the east, and represented the scorching heat of the sun.  He patrolled the border and protected the turquoise mines in the Sinai. He was also thought to protect the mouth of the deceased. His name was written with the hieroglyph of a thorn and can be translated as "skilled man" or "skilled ones".  However, it could also mean "sharp ones". The sign itself was called "the tooth" by the Egyptians giving his name a possible third meaning of "the teeth". He was the son of Sopdet (Sirius) and Sahu (Orion) who in turn were associated with Isis a...

The acquisition of knowledge and knowledge were the most important conditions that qualify the magician to be entitled to the title (which renews life), and also the title of "who Live the rituals, or live through the rituals). The magician in ancient Egypt also bears the title "Khery-Heb", meaning "responsible for the Book of Rituals". He recites the Holy Scriptures with a loud voice so that the words may live and gain strength. In addition to each of the temples of ancient Egypt, there was a house of life in which priests were trained in the holy rites, so that there is no place in ancient Egypt where there are specialists in science Mawarayat. One of the most important figures in ancient Egypt was the figure of the chief priest of the city "On" (Heliopolis), which was the title of "W - Mao" "The Great Priest," or "the great beholder to heaven," "who sees the great God." The prie...